No Summer Blockbusters for Troubled Film-Editing Giant

Quick, which local company’s name is more recognizable in Hollywood than it is here in Massachusetts? A gold star for you if you answered “Avid Technology.” Among filmmakers and TV producers, the Tewksbury firm’s Avid Media Composer brand is virtually synonymous with nonlinear film and video editing, the digital-age version of the cut-and-glue techniques used for decades to arrange film clips on celluloid.

But the company isn’t winning any stars for its recent performance. Its stock (AVID) hit a 52-week low on the NASDAQ yesterday, capping a difficult month marked by the resignation of embattled CEO David Krall and a quarterly earnings report on July 26 that detailed slow revenue growth and an overall operating loss.

For the three months ending June 30, Avid reported a net loss of $6 million on revenue of $225.3 million, compared to net income of $2.7 million on $222.2 million in revenue for the same period in 2006. Krall called the numbers “solid” and “in line with expectations,” but at the same time the company announced a restructuring that will eliminate 150 jobs in the company’s video division.

After breakneck expansion and a string of Oscar-winning technical achievements in the 1990s, Avid now faces increased competition from consumer-oriented rivals in both of its core markets—professional and consumer film and video editing—as well as computer graphics, an area it entered with the acquisition of former Microsoft subsidiary Softimage in 1998. If the company can’t find new leadership and innovate its way out of its current stagnation, some observers say, its falling stock value could leave it vulnerable to takeover.

In the world of professional video post-production, Avid’s Media Composer is still dominant, with more than 90 percent of members of the American Cinema Editors saying they still use the system in a late-2006 survey. But Apple’s Final Cut Pro is creeping up on Avid’s product, especially among independent film and video producers outside of Los Angeles and New York. Even some Hollywood movies, including director David Fincher’s 2007 film Zodiac, have been edited using Apple’s system.

“For a long time, [Avid] has been dismissing Apple’s product as not customizable enough or not sophisticated enough, but it certainly seems that professional video producers and moviemakers are embracing it,” says Irina Logovinsky, an analyst who follows Avid for Morningstar. Logovinsky notes that NBC, CNN, the BBC, and MTV have also begun to supplement their traditional Avid editing suites with Apple software. “Users actually think Apple’s products are easier to use than Avid’s, and on top of everything else, Apple’s products are cheaper.”

It’s possible, as the broadcasting industry goes entirely digital, that demand for professional digital video editing solutions will increase fast enough to keep Avid afloat, Logovinsky says. But the company also faces a challenges on the consumer side. Avid’s Pinnacle Studio—added to its product line after the August 2005 acquisition of Pinnacle Systems—competes directly with popular Apple offerings, including iMovie HD and iDVD, which come pre-loaded on new Macintosh computers.

Avid is also working to stay competitive in professional computer graphics. A new advanced version of Softimage’s 3D animation software package, Softimage XSI 6.5, will be cheaper than previous versions and will have more features for rendering crowds and character behavior, the company announced yesterday at the SIGGRAPH 2007 computer-graphics conference in San Diego.

But that news didn’t seem to budge Avid’s stock, which hovered between $30 and $31 yesterday, its lowest level since mid-2003. The stock has taken a severe tumble since reaching a high of almost $60 in January 2006. Analysts blame part of the decline on Krall’s handling of the Pinnacle acquisition. The company paid $462 million for the 800-employee company, representing a 30 percent premium over Pinnacle’s stock price at the time; a year later, in the fourth quarter of 2006, Avid was forced to take a $53 million write-down to reflect the difference between the “goodwill” value Avid had assigned to Pinnacle and the division’s actual fair value. “It’s basically another way of saying, ‘We paid too much for Pinnacle,'” says Logovinsky.

Krall’s resignation took effect July 31. He is succeeded by interim CEO Nancy Hawthorne. Logovinsky says Morningstar won’t revise its estimate of Avid’s fair stock value downward or upward until the company has found a permanent replacement. “We think they have lost some of their competitive strength, and we don’t know if they’ll be able to regain it or not,” she says.

Avid wasn’t able to immediately accommodate Xconomy’s request for comment.

Author: Wade Roush

Between 2007 and 2014, I was a staff editor for Xconomy in Boston and San Francisco. Since 2008 I've been writing a weekly opinion/review column called VOX: The Voice of Xperience. (From 2008 to 2013 the column was known as World Wide Wade.) I've been writing about science and technology professionally since 1994. Before joining Xconomy in 2007, I was a staff member at MIT’s Technology Review from 2001 to 2006, serving as senior editor, San Francisco bureau chief, and executive editor of TechnologyReview.com. Before that, I was the Boston bureau reporter for Science, managing editor of supercomputing publications at NASA Ames Research Center, and Web editor at e-book pioneer NuvoMedia. I have a B.A. in the history of science from Harvard College and a PhD in the history and social study of science and technology from MIT. I've published articles in Science, Technology Review, IEEE Spectrum, Encyclopaedia Brittanica, Technology and Culture, Alaska Airlines Magazine, and World Business, and I've been a guest of NPR, CNN, CNBC, NECN, WGBH and the PBS NewsHour. I'm a frequent conference participant and enjoy opportunities to moderate panel discussions and on-stage chats. My personal site: waderoush.com My social media coordinates: Twitter: @wroush Facebook: facebook.com/wade.roush LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/waderoush Google+ : google.com/+WadeRoush YouTube: youtube.com/wroush1967 Flickr: flickr.com/photos/wroush/ Pinterest: pinterest.com/waderoush/