Selecta Biosciences Banks $15M to Advance Nano-Sized Immune-Stimulating Drugs

Selecta Biosciences, a secretive biotech startup, is breaking its silence today to reveal the closing of a $15.1 million second round of financing. The sizable round is a rarity during what has been a financial drought for most young biotech firms, yet the founders of Watertown, MA-based Selecta say the startup has attracted investors due its unique nanoparticle drugs for activating the immune system.

The cash infusion came from Boston-area backers Flagship Ventures and Polaris Venture Partners—both of which contributed to a $2.5 million Series A round that Selecta closed quietly last May—and new investors NanoDimension, a venture firm with offices in California and Switzerland, and Timothy Springer, a professor of pathology at Harvard Medical School. (Springer was a founder of cancer-drug developer Leukosite, which was aquired by Cambridge, MA-based biotech heavyweight Millennium in a deal valued at $635 million in 1999.) Selecta’s technology was licensed from the labs of founders Bob Langer, an inventor at MIT, and physician-scientists Omid Farokhzad and Ulrich von Andrian, both of Harvard Medical School.

Drugs that enhance the immune system, such as widely prescribed antibody drugs and vaccines, have been around for years. But the tiny size and engineering of Selecta’s drugs could make vaccines more potent at relatively low doses and while reducing chances of side effects, the firm says. The company can design its drugs—which are made of biodegradable polymers attached to antigens and other components—to target specific immune cells and trigger immune responses that either fight or prevent illnesses.

Selecta says that its drugs could be used to treat a wide variety of illness, including infections, inflammation, allergies, cancer, and cardiovascular disease. Yet the firm, which expects to begin human testing in 2010, isn’t saying which specific uses of its drugs it plans to develop first.

“In many ways as antibodies became an important class of drugs, this is going to be a new and important class of drugs,” says co-founder Farokhzad, a scientific advisor and director of Selecta. His lab at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston has done research on how to use nanoparticles to treat diseases such as cancer. He previously teamed with Langer, in whose lab he did part of his post-doctoral research, to found Cambridge, MA-based biotech startup

Author: Ryan McBride

Ryan is an award-winning business journalist who contributes to our life sciences and technology coverage. He was previously a staff writer for Mass High Tech, a Boston business and technology newspaper, where he and his colleagues won a national business journalism award from the Society of American Business Editors and Writers in 2008. In recent years, he has made regular TV appearances on New England Cable News. Prior to MHT, Ryan covered the life sciences, technology, and energy sectors for Providence Business News. He graduated with honors from the University of Rhode Island in 2001 with a bachelor’s degree in communications. When he’s not chasing down news, Ryan enjoys mountain biking and skiing in his home state of Vermont.