Xconomy Forum Speakers: Exciting But Tricky Times for Mobile Entrepreneurs

do more than just “inch along;” the company has plans for a much larger set of applications and services around mobile fitness, and would like to add them without having to raise venture capital. “The early revenues from the application have given us the runway to get reasonably far down the path, potentially all the way, without going to the capital markets at all,” Jacobs said.

—Eswar Priyadarshan, CTO at mobile advertising network Quattro Wireless, said his team recognized that if it wanted to sell mobile ads, it was going to have to help content owners create mobile-friendly websites where those ads were legible and effective. So a big part of Quattro’s business has been providing software that rapidly adapts existing Web content for consumption on mobile devices. Even given the advent of full mobile browsers like Safari on the iPhone, which allows users to zoom in on particular sections of a Web page using pinch-and-spread gestures, most big brands still want to create mobile-optimized versions of their sites that allow one-handed navigation, and that make ads big enough to see and click, Priyadarshan said.

—Chuck Goldman, CEO of Apperian, said there are three keys to launching a successful iPhone app. First, it has to be “transformative,” taking real advantage of the core capabilities of the iPhone, such as its accelerometer and its built-in location-finding capabilities. Second, developers have to promote their apps heavily—it wouldn’t be unusual to spend $200,000 creating an app and then another $300,000 to $500,000 on advertising, with much of that spent immediately after the app appears in the iTunes App Store. (Anecdotally, Goldman said, it takes 25,000 downloads per day to get into the list of top 100 apps. And the ads should be mobile ads, purchased through networks like Quattro’s or AdMob’s—“The best platform to promote iPhone apps is the iPhone,” he said.) Third, it helps to know somebody inside Apple.

Innovation Panel, Xconomy Forum on Mobile Innovation in New England—Murali Aravamudan, CEO of mobile video search company Veveo, said that when he moved to New England around 2000 and was starting his previous company, Winphoria, it took a long time to find and hire engineers who understood wireless protocols. Eventually the company outsourced much of its work to developers in India. With Veveo, that was the strategy from day one—but the company has kept all of its research operations in New England.

—Rich Miner, former co-leader of the Android effort within Google and newly appointed managing partner at the new Google Ventures, said his brief as a venture capitalist will be to look for great companies across a range of industries, including mobile. Many investors are jaded about the mobile industry, he noted, considering that there have been so few big wins over the past several years. But things are changing now, especially with the advent of always-on broadband connectivity and the ability to get applications out to consumers through app stores without going through the carriers.

I asked Miner whether Google Ventures will look to invest specifically in companies developing Android applications. He replied that he’d be careful, as an investor, about backing companies built around any single operating system or platform. “It’s hard to build a very strong business around even a successful app,” he said, whether it’s an app for Android, the iPhone, or some other system. “As an investor I’m not biased toward Android any more than any other platform…If I was talking to somebody I might encourage them to take a look at the Android Market as a place to quickly test out capabilities that you probably can’t on some of the other platforms, but you’d probably want to think about supporting other devices as well.”

—Sandy Pentland, the Toshiba Professor of Media, Arts, and Sciences at the MIT Media Lab, talked briefly about his new book Honest Signals, which contains what he called “a revolutionary view of what it means to be a consumer and what it means to be embedded in a social network, and about the tools for quantifying and using those things…my intent is that it will be a foundational bit of research that will enable a lot of spinoff ideas.” Pentland also described his research group’s work using mobile platforms to collect information about behavioral patterns and his involvement with Sense Networks, a startup employing data from mobile devices to make better predictions about what consumers will want.

VMware demo, Xconomy Forum on the Future of Mobile Innovation in New EnglandPentland spoke as well about his efforts to promote mobile entrepreneurship in developing countries through the Next Billion Network, which has spent the last seven or eight years spinning out about two mobile technology companies per year in places like South Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Recently, Pentland said, the organization has decided to launch businesses in underserved communities in the United States as well. “Instead of just doing it in Bangladesh, we are going to do it in Roxbury and New Orleans,” he said. To set up successful mobile businesses in underserved communities, Pentland said, companies need elements like common interfaces (so that applications can run across many devices), fixed deals (so companies can count on a certain amount of revenue from operations), and established practices around data privacy.

—Harvey Tuch from VMware demonstrated the company’s Mobile Virtualization Platform (MVP), a groundbreaking new “hypervisor” program that allows mobile devices to run multiple operating systems simultaneously (see photo). He showed how MVP can be used to run Windows CE and Android concurrently on a Nokia mini-tablet device.

—Representatives from Bitstream, Jumptap, Pongr, and uLocate were also on hand to give live demonstrations of their companies’ software.

—To highlight technologies from many of the exciting local mobile companies that we couldn’t squeeze into the Tuesday program, we’ve set up the Xconomy Mobile Showcase as a permanent online resource.

—About a dozen attendees, including myself, posted Twitter updates from the event. The hash tag for the event was #xconmobile; click here for a list of the 160-plus tweets labeled with that tag.

—Blog coverage of the event:

George McQuilken, Smart Phones, Technology, and Business Apps, Report from the Mobile Innovation Forum

Des Pieri, Change Agent, Google’s Rich Miner Has The Play Of The Day At Today’s Xconomy Forum

Eric Lundquist, Computerworld, Five trends in mobile computing

Mok Oh, Inside Everyscape, Mok goes to Xconomy’s Forum on Mobile Innovation

Author: Wade Roush

Between 2007 and 2014, I was a staff editor for Xconomy in Boston and San Francisco. Since 2008 I've been writing a weekly opinion/review column called VOX: The Voice of Xperience. (From 2008 to 2013 the column was known as World Wide Wade.) I've been writing about science and technology professionally since 1994. Before joining Xconomy in 2007, I was a staff member at MIT’s Technology Review from 2001 to 2006, serving as senior editor, San Francisco bureau chief, and executive editor of TechnologyReview.com. Before that, I was the Boston bureau reporter for Science, managing editor of supercomputing publications at NASA Ames Research Center, and Web editor at e-book pioneer NuvoMedia. I have a B.A. in the history of science from Harvard College and a PhD in the history and social study of science and technology from MIT. I've published articles in Science, Technology Review, IEEE Spectrum, Encyclopaedia Brittanica, Technology and Culture, Alaska Airlines Magazine, and World Business, and I've been a guest of NPR, CNN, CNBC, NECN, WGBH and the PBS NewsHour. I'm a frequent conference participant and enjoy opportunities to moderate panel discussions and on-stage chats. My personal site: waderoush.com My social media coordinates: Twitter: @wroush Facebook: facebook.com/wade.roush LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/waderoush Google+ : google.com/+WadeRoush YouTube: youtube.com/wroush1967 Flickr: flickr.com/photos/wroush/ Pinterest: pinterest.com/waderoush/