Icahn’s Plan to Split Up Biogen Idec Would “Destroy Shareholder Value,” Company Says

by ginning up an acquisition. “Breaking up Biogen Idec in order to facilitate a sale is not, in itself, a business strategy,” the company said.

Specifically, Biogen said it doesn’t need to break into two parts to attract an acquirer. If it did such a thing, there would likely be only one buyer for Biogen’s cancer unit, the company said, meaning the unit would be unlikely to attract multiple bidders who would pay a premium for it. (Biogen didn’t name which company might want to buy its cancer assets, but said only that it would be a cancer-focused company.)

A breakup would also throw a wrench into collaborative R&D agreements, and could have tax implications, the company said. It would drive up R&D spending as a percentage of sales by 4 percent, and cause sales and administrative costs to climb 14 percent, the company said. It would nullify the company’s ability to take advantage of global facilities.  Then there are intangibles to consider. “Having a perpetual “for sale” sign is detrimental to employee morale, recruiting senior staff, and business development opportunities,” Biogen said.

One of the harshest comparisons Icahn made in his earlier filing was how poorly Biogen stacks up against peers like Genentech and Gilead Sciences in terms of stock price gains in recent years, as well as in R&D productivity. Biogen’s response was that many of those companies are successful because they have product diversity, and aren’t overly dependent on one product or product line. Being integrated and diversified gives it a better chance to compete, the company said.

Author: Luke Timmerman

Luke is an award-winning journalist specializing in life sciences. He has served as national biotechnology editor for Xconomy and national biotechnology reporter for Bloomberg News. Luke got started covering life sciences at The Seattle Times, where he was the lead reporter on an investigation of doctors who leaked confidential information about clinical trials to investors. The story won the Scripps Howard National Journalism Award and several other national prizes. Luke holds a bachelor’s degree in journalism from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and during the 2005-2006 academic year, he was a Knight Science Journalism Fellow at MIT.