Avanir’s Results for Neurological Drug Triggers Outburst in Trading

The price of shares in Avanir Pharmaceuticals climbed by almost 30 percent today after the onetime San Diego biotech said a late-stage clinical trial shows its drug for treating an unusual neurological disorder can substantially reduce involuntary emotional outbursts and is “generally safe and well tolerated.”

Avanir (NASDAQ: [[ticker:AVNR]]), which is now based just across the Orange County border, in Aliso Viejo, CA, announced the positive Phase III study results of its reformulated drug dextromethorphan/quinidine, or DMQ, before the market opened today. Wall Street responded with an outburst of its own, sending Avanir shares nearly 80 percent higher. That fell back later, and the stock closed in regular trading at $2.84 a share, a gain of 65 cents, or nearly 30 percent. Trading volume was almost 29.6 million shares, 35 times Avanir’s recent daily average of 845,091 shares.

As Denise reported, Avanir developed the drug, to be marketed as Zenvia, to treat unpredictable episodes of crying, laughing, and other emotional outbursts, which the company calls pseudobulbar affect, or PBA. The random outbursts often accompany brain injury or neurologic disease such as multiple sclerosis, Lou Gehrig’s Disease, or Parkinson’s.

Avanir agreed to develop and test a new formulation of the drug after the FDA raised concerns about possible cardiac side effects from quinidine, which helps metabolize the key ingredient, dextromethorphan. So the latest trial was intended to test whether the drug would still be effective with a smaller amount of quinidine.

The company said it plans to submit the phase III findings to the FDA in the first half of 2010.

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.