The second half of 2009 provided a good measure of optimism, easing some of the pain investors felt toward the end of 2008 and in early 2009. The stock market has been volatile but up significantly overall. There are signs of increased lending activity. Mergers and acquisitions have picked up. And there’s a pulse in the IPO market.
Yet despite indications of recovery, we shouldn’t be lulled into thinking we’re over the crisis. The labor, housing, and consumer markets are still struggling. And there’s still plenty of fear and uncertainty as we emerge from the longest downturn since the Great Depression.
Keeping that cautionary note in mind, what do the recent positive strands of hope in the IPO, M&A, and credit markets tell us?
To begin with, a potential increase in IPO listings isn’t necessarily a signal that capital markets have returned to normal. Why? Because the companies coming to market are the best of the best, the ones who have survived the past 24 months of havoc and have continued to build on sound business fundamentals.
And that’s the point—we’re not out of the woods yet; every company that wants to go public isn’t going to succeed. After the initial IPO backlog is worked down, the next wave of public offerings, if any, will continue to present a challenge and will come from specific sectors that investors see as the leaders in potentially expanding markets—for example, health care services and technology, financial services, and software and software services. Other, more traditional companies that can provide a compelling investor advantage and return will also be in the IPO mix.
Job growth in the health services and education sectors and annualized spending growth in the equipment and software sectors—ranging from 10 percent to more than 30 percent from Q3 2008 to Q1 2009, and evidenced by recent quarterly earnings growth by industry leaders—give some hint of recovery as well as an indicator of where the money may flow in the near future. Still, even though many institutional money managers need to invest and are waiting for the right opportunities—including IPOs—don’t expect to see a boom.
In fact, it may end up that growth will be fueled more by the credit markets than