been more productive in developing new drugs than their Big Pharma counterparts, Harvard Business School professor Gary Pisano said in a Forbes article published last month. “Unless a company can develop world-class science, these units will have the same poor track record as biotech,” Pisano told the magazine.
Kentaro Yoshimatsu, a chief scientist at Eisai who is serving as president of H3, says that one of great strengths of H3 is its relationship with Broad Institute researchers Todd Golub and Stu Schreiber through their roles as scientific advisors and founders. H3 aims to discover small molecule drugs that target weak points in tumors that have been uncovered through genetic studies of people’s cancers. Fittingly, both Golub and Schreiber are founders of the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, one of the largest genomic research centers in the world. Schreiber, an expert at synthesizing drug compounds to home in on disease proteins, has been a founder of numerous biotech companies such as Vertex Pharmaceuticals and more recently Forma Therapeutics. Golub, a fellow scientific founder of Forma, is an authority on the genetics of cancer.
Eisai has already had some success in generating new products from Boston-area research, Yoshimatsu says. Its oncology research group in Andover, MA—where Eisai employs 300 people—discovered the company’s drug eribulin mesylate (Halaven) that the FDA approved in November 2010 for aggressive forms of breast cancer. Yoshimatsu, one of the company’s original members of its cancer drug research group in Japan in 1987, was part of the team that took eribulin mesylate through clinical development. The Japanese drug company’s research group in the Boston area also dates back to the 1980s.
For now, H3 plans to hire a chief scientist to head research at its lab in Cambridge. The group expects to initially have 40 employees in April and could grow to as many as 75 workers at a later time, Yoshimatsu says. When I asked him how H3 would reward its scientists for a job well done (something that can bring researchers a fortune if they own stock in their biotech employer), the Eisai executive told me H3’s scientists will be given financial incentives based on their successes. Yet he declined to elaborate. He also notes that Eisai is willing to invest additional funds to develop potential drugs discovered at H3, and the company plans to support the biotech unit with labs it has around the world.
Regardless of whether Eisai’s biotech experiment succeeds in the long-term, the H3 deal appears to be creating new biotech jobs in the Boston area. It’s also another big endorsement that, even as Big Pharma companies (like Pfizer and Roche) shed thousands of workers globally, large drugmakers seem bullish on the future of their R&D groups in the Hub.