Why Are Drugs Getting Such Weird Brand Names?

to a scientific audience that it was a hybrid compound with two ways of working, and that it looked and sounded like “vitality.” The part that made it sound like a hybrid is important to physicians who are used to seeing depression drugs that are pretty much all alike, while the “vitality” part sounds good to a patient who wants help with depression.

If you are Seattle Genetics, and selling a new drug for Hodgkin’s disease and other rare, deadly lymphoma, you don’t really need to appeal to the consumer masses. That’s partly why the company settled on “Adcetris” for its new drug. The thinking was that for physician/scientists, starting the name with the letters ADC would call to mind the drug’s scientific origins as an antibody drug conjugate. That’s a jargon term that Seattle Genetics has used for years to describe its technique of linking, or “conjugating” an antibody to a toxin that makes the drug more potent.

I’ve written about antibody drug conjugates for years, and personally didn’t get the ADC connection at first glance. And I joked with Bruce Seeley, Seattle Genetics’ executive vice president of commercial operations, that I accidentally typed “Adcentris” a couple times before I could get the spelling right. It didn’t seem to bug him—he said the team at Seattle Genetics is happy that the FDA agreed to allow “Adcetris” to stand.

“I’ve named quite a few products in my history, and it’s increasingly difficult to find an attractive name that doesn’t sound like something else, or have a patient safety issue associated with it,” Seeley says. “We’re very fortunate.”

I thought it would be fun to comb through a list of recent names of drugs that have been FDA approved, or newly coined by the manufacturers, to give you a chance to weigh in on which ones you like, and which ones you don’t. There are 18 new drugs listed in the chart below. Below the chart, you can vote on the best and worst names in the bunch. Of course, you’re also welcome to leave your comments at the bottom of this story, too. This is an entirely unscientific poll, but it seems like fun. Who knows, if this exercise uncovers some fun new facts or insights, I might even share the results in a future BioBeat column. That is, so long as all these drug names haven’t already put you to sleep.

Scientific name Brand Name Disease Company
telaprevir Incivek Hepatitis C Vertex Pharmaceuticals
boceprevir Victrelis Hepatitis C Merck
brentuximab vedotin Adcetris Hodgkin’s disease Seattle Genetics
abiraterone Zytiga Prostate cancer Johnson & Johnson
cabazitaxel Jevtana Prostate cancer Sanofi-Aventis
belimumab Benlysta Lupus Human Genome Sciences
denosumab Prolia Osteoporosis Amgen
denosumab Xgeva Cancer-related bone fractures Amgen
sipuleucel-T Provenge Prostate Cancer Dendreon
gabapentin enacarbil Horizant Restless Legs Syndrome Xenoport
gabapentin Gralise Postherpetic neuralgia Depomed
peginterferon alfa-2b Sylatron Melanoma Merck
ipilimumab Yervoy Metastatic melanoma Bristol-Myers Squibb
ibuprofen and famotidine Duexis Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis Horizon Pharma
tocilizumab Actemra Rheumatoid arthritis Roche
roflumilast Daliresp Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Forest Laboratories
vilazodone Viibryd Depression Clinical Data
azilsartan medoxomil Edarbi Hypertension Takeda Pharmaceuticals

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Author: Luke Timmerman

Luke is an award-winning journalist specializing in life sciences. He has served as national biotechnology editor for Xconomy and national biotechnology reporter for Bloomberg News. Luke got started covering life sciences at The Seattle Times, where he was the lead reporter on an investigation of doctors who leaked confidential information about clinical trials to investors. The story won the Scripps Howard National Journalism Award and several other national prizes. Luke holds a bachelor’s degree in journalism from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and during the 2005-2006 academic year, he was a Knight Science Journalism Fellow at MIT.