In a Detour From Device Strategy, Zogenix Edges Closer to New Drug Application

must be reformulated for use with the DosePro injector.

Hawley acknowledged, however, that the company’s imminent application for its long-acting version of hydrocodone doesn’t exactly align with its core drug-and-device device strategy, because Zogenix has developed Zohyrdo as an oral capsule.

As Hawley explains it, the company’s key strategists grew concerned in the startup’s early years (which is to say 2006) that their pursuit of a drug-and-device amounted to putting all the Zogenix eggs in one DosePro basket. So Hawley, who had worked for 23 years at Glaxo, GSK, Elan, and InterMune, began to look for a drug candidate that would essentially enable Zogenix to mitigate its risk by diversifying its portfolio.

The drug that came to mind was hydrocodone, a compound that also fit well with the company’s focus on the central nervous system. Hawley had helped develop the compound at Elan Pharmaceuticals with Cynthia Robinson, whom he had recruited to serve as chief development officer for Zogenix.

During a briefing for investors earlier this month, Robinson explained that Elan conceived the hydrocodone drug in 2001, and Elan’s drug development work continued into 2002.

“Following those initial studies that were done by Elan in the 2002 period,” Robinson said, “the program really was put on hold at Elan for a variety of financial reasons and different choices that the company was making. So when Zogenix came into being in 2007, both Roger and I had worked on this program at Elan and knew that the program was in existence there and that the product was really right for a partnering opportunity. So we were able actually in 2007 to obtain the rights for the product and then bring this product really back to development at that point in time.”

In some ways, though, the hydrocodone drug represents a more ambitious program with higher risk than the company’s initial launch of its single-dose sumatriptan injector, the Sumavel DosePro, for treating migraines.

While Zogenix has steadily increased the number of Sumavel DosePro prescriptions to an estimated 18,658 during the third quarter that ended Sept. 30, Hawley says the company’s annual sales account for less than 1 percent of the 12.2 million sumatriptan prescriptions written in the U.S. each year. If it could get 1 percent of the market share, Zogenix estimates the revenue would amount to $61 million a year.

In contrast, Zogenix estimates that more than 128 million prescriptions are written in the U.S. each year for hydrocodone drugs, a potential $7.5 billion market opportunity. Zogenix says a 1 percent share of that market—some 1.28 million prescriptions—would generate a projected $248 million a year.

For a company with a market valuation of roughly $129 million (and maybe $80 million in available capital), Zogenix has a lot riding on this new drug application.

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.