Scaling Up Startups: Takeaways from Gemvara, Kayak, LogMeIn, Wayfair, and More at MassTLC UnConference

be the e-commerce companies of yesterday,” Lauzon said. Instead of focusing on A/B testing and only hard stats like how many people bought from what page, Gemvara starts with customer experience and a set of core values that include being humble and amplifying passion and curiosity, he said. (Sounds a bit like Zappos.) Lesson: company culture is job one.

Some other tidbits from the ensuing discussion about missteps and difficulties, which are always more interesting anyway:

—Scott Griffith of Zipcar talked about the importance of planning for growth by distributing decision-making and delegating authority to company managers. Gail Goodman from Constant Contact asserted that “leadership and management are two different things.” What’s more, she said, managers are born, not made. “You’re not going to anoint them. If they aren’t people managers, don’t push them into it.”

—Jeff Taylor, the founder of Monster.com, had a different viewpoint. “You have to give everyone a chance to manage,” he said. “People would either fail or win on their own.” He talked about switching from a pyramid management scheme to an upside-down wedge (“make the teams manage themselves”) once Monster.com grew to more than 300 people.

—Colin Angle of iRobot talked about waiting too long to hire a chief financial officer. “I was making do where I needed expertise,” he said. As engineers, Angle said, “we think we know how to do everything. But that’s not the point.” Simon from LogMeIn added that he was slow to move people out of senior roles as the company grew and professionals with more experience needed to be brought in.

—On the tradeoff between fundraising and focusing on the business, Goodman from Constant Contact talked about raising a big VC round in 2000—“a big valuation is not always good if you can’t back it up,” she said. Constant Contact went on to raise two more “painful” rounds in the early 2000s as the company slumped. “It was a slow, ugly, continuous drain on my energy,” Goodman said. “I lived to tell the tale, but it was ugly. It was also necessary.” The company grew from a post-money valuation of just $5 million around 2002 to about $600 million now (see this recent Q&A with Goodman). “When you’re sure you’re onto something, just stick to your guns,” she said.

Author: Gregory T. Huang

Greg is a veteran journalist who has covered a wide range of science, technology, and business. As former editor in chief, he overaw daily news, features, and events across Xconomy's national network. Before joining Xconomy, he was a features editor at New Scientist magazine, where he edited and wrote articles on physics, technology, and neuroscience. Previously he was senior writer at Technology Review, where he reported on emerging technologies, R&D, and advances in computing, robotics, and applied physics. His writing has also appeared in Wired, Nature, and The Atlantic Monthly’s website. He was named a New York Times professional fellow in 2003. Greg is the co-author of Guanxi (Simon & Schuster, 2006), about Microsoft in China and the global competition for talent and technology. Before becoming a journalist, he did research at MIT’s Artificial Intelligence Lab. He has published 20 papers in scientific journals and conferences and spoken on innovation at Adobe, Amazon, eBay, Google, HP, Microsoft, Yahoo, and other organizations. He has a Master’s and Ph.D. in electrical engineering and computer science from MIT, and a B.S. in electrical engineering from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.