A Sweet Deal: How Amira Reinvented Itself as a Drug Discovery Engine

clinical studies, the business entity could be packaged for sale to big Pharma or retained by Inception Sciences.

The new model is at least partly the result of a push at Menlo Park, CA-based Versant Ventures, to find new ways to start and fund life sciences startups, according to Clare Ozawa, an associate at Versant Ventures who recently joined Inception Sciences as chief business officer.

“We really are an operating company built around a drug-hunting team,” Ozawa says. Before starting Amira, she says Prasit, Evans, and Hutchinson had worked together at Merck on the successful development of montelukast sodium (Singulair), the drug used to treat asthma and seasonal allergies that generates $4 billion a year in revenue.

Clare Ozawa

“They are an exceptional drug discovery group with extraordinary drug-hunting capabilities,” Ozawa says. “They are particularly good at pouncing on biological insights that are important in new disease areas.”

The concept of building a company around a core discovery group goes against the grain for most institutional investors, at least nowadays, according to Panmira’s Kumar. Before Inception Sciences, Kumar says, “No one in their right mind considered a ‘discovery engine’ as a bankable investment.” It would take too much time and money to reach the later stages of development, when a drug’s value becomes better established.

Ozawa says Versant’s Brad Bolzon was willing to help bankroll Inception Sciences, especially after it became clear that Bristol-Myers Squibb would acquire Amira. Because the buyout was so big, Ozawa says investing in Panmira became kind of a freebie—akin to leaving a few chips on the table after claiming your winnings.

Prasit’s team also was widely respected. The same group had been successful in developing new drug compounds at both Amira and Merck, according to Kevin Kinsella of San Diego’s Avalon Ventures. “They’ve had more success developing effective, non-toxic, high PK [pharmacokinetics], nano-molar binding drugs and new chemical entities than I’ve seen anywhere else in 30 years in this business,” says Kinsella, whose firm also invested in Amira.

But the formation of Inception Sciences as a discovery engine is really only part of a more holistic story, according to Kumar. He says Amira began taking a comprehensive approach to spinning out its different drug development programs at least 18 months before the Bristol-Myers Squibb buyout was announced.

When Prasit, Evans, and Hutchinson came together to start Amira in 2005, Kumar says the research group was basically starting from scratch, with “almost no intellectual property.” Within a few years, Amira’s R&D group had identified a number of promising

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.