When Green is Not Enough: Lessons from a Cleantech CEO

overcome in order to advance a new manufacturing process.” The hazards of using petroleum-based resins and adhesives also were less apparent to the public—urea-formaldehyde was a common ingredient in many building products—and the low cost of petroleum-based chemicals made it harder to compete. “The business lessons I learned are related to building the right team and culture in the company, but I’d say the biggest lesson was that it was doable—even though we got a very conservative reception,” Noble says. “Architects, engineers, designers, and end customers are just very cautious about anything that is new.”

Twenty years later, gasoline no longer costs 95 cents a gallon, and the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina included a very public lesson in China’s liberal use of urea-formaldehyde to make the paneling in trailers used for emergency housing. So the economics have tilted somewhat in Noble’s favor, and he contends that public interest in green and sustainable building products is even higher today.

Still, he concedes that what the industry calls “high performance composite panels” remains a commodity market—some manufacturers can produce more than 300 million square feet of panels a year at a cost of 20 cents or 30 cents per square foot. In contrast, Noble estimates that Ecor panels will sell at $6 a square foot after production begins, which will probably be late this year.

But Noble adds, “We’re not a commodity product. We’re focused on high added-value applications and niche applications. We have a business that’s focused on low volumes and high value.” The primary market they are targeting consists of interior design firms, furniture makers, and other businesses that specialize in retail signage and displays, theatrical set design, and architectural décor. Custom orders from such businesses will enable the San Diego facility to “source locally, make [the product] locally, and use it locally,” Noble says.

As business expands, Noble says he expects to license the Ecor technology to other manufacturers, both small and large, to serve local markets in other regions of the country. Whether they manufacture panels under the Ecor brand, he adds, “We don’t care, as long as we can get good margins.”

Noble also says the soft housing construction market means that major forest-products companies are looking for new markets, and new partners to reach them. “What we’re doing is a direct line into markets that they want to get into,” he says. “Large producers know they also have to ‘build to spec,’ and they’re running to us.”

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.