The Top 5 Risks Confronting Startups

You might have a great idea for a startup. You may be passionate, driven, and ready to go. But how ready are you to manage your risks?

Many startups fail because of ineffective risk management. So how do you avoid a similar fate? It all depends on how well you understand and manage your risks.

As the CEO of a company that helps organizations across the world build stronger and more integrated risk management processes, I’ve seen many startups misunderstand and underestimate their risks. Here are a few of the most critical ones:

Risk 1: The Wrong Leaders

Your startup might have sufficient capital, a great team, and optimal market conditions. But does any of that matter if you don’t have the right leaders?

Many leaders lack the relevant expertise and experience. Or they may be poor decision makers. Whatever their traits, nothing sinks a new business faster than poor management.

Compare the examples of promising startups that failed after numerous leadership battles, with Apple—once a startup like any other—whose unprecedented success was largely due to the man at the helm: Steve Jobs.

Great leaders make great businesses. They are passionate about and committed to the startup. They create a work climate that buzzes with creativity and productivity. More importantly, they are good strategists who ably transform visions into reality, deal effectively with change, and steer the business in the right direction.

As the founder of your startup, you may be keen on leading your business. But what if you’re not the right person for the job? Find out by talking to seasoned CEOs. Understand the skills and experience required. Realize your own limitations—being a technical genius doesn’t mean that you will be a good manager. Talk to advisors you trust, who will tell you if you lack key leadership traits. You can either recruit a senior leader to partner with who has those traits, or find the right CEO that can bring to your startup all the leadership strengths needed.

Risk 2: An Inadequate Vision

Elon Musk founded SpaceX in 2002 to shoot for the stars, with the vision of making space travel more accessible and cost-efficient than other space launch companies or agencies such as NASA. His vision didn’t end there. Elon’s long-term personal goal is to make life multi-planetary to ensure the survival of the human race.

The moral of the story? Have a unique vision. Don’t try to be the next Google, the next Facebook, or even the next SpaceX. Be the next “you.” That may not always mean creating a brand new product or service. Sometimes, it could mean doing something different with existing products or services.

The key is to understand the market, predict future needs, and be ready to evolve. Crystallize your vision by defining who you are, what you stand for, and what you expect from your startup. More importantly, ask yourself why you’re doing what you’re doing. Says Simon Sinek, leadership expert and motivational writer, in his inspirational TED talk, “People don’t buy what you do; they buy why you do it .”

Risk 3: Insufficient Investor Support

Being a bootstrapped startup has its advantages. But sometimes, investor support is essential. Without it, you may not have the flexibility to experiment with your product or service. And you’ll miss out on the essential advice, networking, and credibility that investors provide.

Of course, it’s tough to win over investors. But then again, Andy Bechtolsheim famously cut a $100,000 check to Google’s founders even before the company’s name was chosen.

The trick is to make sure you have a convincing business case with a well-researched plan and prototype. Also make sure to

Author: Shellye Archambeau

Ms. Archambeau is the CEO of MetricStream, a Silicon Valley-based, Governance, Risk, Compliance (GRC) and Quality Management software company that helps companies around the world improve their business performance. Under Ms. Archambeau's leadership, MetricStream has grown into a recognized global market leader with over 1000 employees around the world. The company has been recognized for growth and innovation, and has been consistently named a leader in GRC by leading independent analyst firms. Ms. Archambeau has proven global business expertise combined with public policy passion. As a member of the board of directors for the Silicon Valley Leadership Group, a nationally recognized organization focused on fostering a cooperative effort between business and government officials to address major public policy issues affecting Silicon Valley, Ms. Archambeau has led initiatives and Washington, DC delegations to address regulatory compliance and improve governance. She served on the Board of Directors, and the Audit and Technology committees for media research company, Arbitron, Inc. [NYSE: ARB] from 2005 until acquired by Nielsen in 2013. She currently serves on the board of directors of Verizon Communications Inc. [NYSE, NASDAQ: VZ], a global leader in delivering broadband and other wireless and wireline communications services. Ms. Archambeau is a sought after speaker who has presented on GRC issues around the world to Fortune 500 corporations, members of Congress, and associations including IIA, ISACA, and NASDAQ. Ms. Archambeau is frequently quoted in top-tier media including the Wall Street Journal, New York Times, Compliance Week, Silicon Valley Business Journal, and currently pens a column on leadership and entrepreneurship for Xconomy. In April 2013, Ms. Archambeau was named the “#2 Most Influential African American in Technology” by Business Insider.