Amid Wave of Bioinspiration, San Diego Zoo Creates Innovation Center

incubator also would help to seed the innovation economy in San Diego and elsewhere. The zoo offers plenty of examples, including:

Mirasol display technology under development since the mid-1990s, and now under auspices of San Diego-based Qualcomm (NASDAQ: [[ticker:QCOM]]), generates colors for mobile phone displays and e-book readers by mimicking the interference of reflected light by microscopic scales on the iridescent surface of the morpho butterfly’s wings.


—In the life sciences, San Diego’s Biomatrica has developed DNA and RNA preservation technology based on anhydrobiosis, a dehydration process that occurs in  nature with brine shrimp and other organisms.

WhalePower, a Toronto-based wind power company, designed its turbine blades based on the tubercles (bumps) on the fins of humpback whales. Co-founder and biologist Frank Fish of West Chester, PA, determined that the bumps reduce drag, enabling the blades to turn at lower wind speeds.

Larry Stambaugh

To head its new biomimicry center, the zoo named Larry Stambaugh, 65, a local corporate leader who led San Diego-based Maxim Pharmaceuticals, a once-prominent drug developer that was sold amid some acrimony at the end of 2005.

Stambaugh, who told me he’s spent years in-licensing and out-licensing technologies, says the incubator’s prime directive is moving bio-inspired innovations toward commercialization.

“Some ideas would be advanced to a working model or proof of principle, and then licensed,” Stambaugh says. “Sometimes, companies would come to us and we’ll jointly develop the idea. We have the know-how among our scientists at the zoo.”

Stambaugh says the goal is to make the process of innovation development work quicker, faster, and better. “One of the most profound

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.