Sapphire Energy & Institute for Systems Biology Partner on Biofuels

Algae-based biofuel, green crude, Sapphire Energy

San Diego’s Sapphire Energy and Seattle’s Institute for Systems Biology (ISB) have established a strategic partnership that is intended to significantly expand and diversify the genetic resources that Sapphire needs to commercialize algae-based biofuels. Financial terms of the collaboration were not disclosed.

In the five years since it was founded, Sapphire Energy has demonstrated how genetically engineered algae can be cultivated, harvested, and processed to extract a “green crude” that is equivalent to petroleum-based crude oil. The company also showed how its green crude could be “dropped in” to a typical refinery and processed to make gasoline, Naptha, diesel, and jet fuel. Sapphire even participated in the first flights of commercial airliners to be powered by algae-based fuel. That was in 2008.

This summer, just over four years later, Sapphire Energy began operating the first phase of its “Green Crude Farm” near Columbus, NM, a 300-acre commercial algae production site also known as the Algal Bio-Refinery. Sapphire says site development will be completed in two years, and the farm is expected to produce about 100 barrels of green crude a day. The company also operates a 22-acre R&D facility in Las Cruces, NM, so laboratory breakthroughs can be swiftly applied in the field.

Yet the company is still seeking more.

In a phone interview last night, Sapphire spokesman Tim Zenk says the company turned to Seattle’s renowned Institute for Systems Biology to help accelerate the development of new algal strains, and to expand the diversity, robustness, and yield of its algal “crop.”

Genomics pioneer Leroy Hood co-founded the

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.