director of translational and vascular biology research at the MedStar Heart Institute near Washington, DC.
Under an exclusive license from Stemedica, CardioCell says it is developing mesenchymal stem cells grown under oxygen-deprived conditions, which makes them better suited to reach areas in the heart where blood flow is inadequate, due to cardiovascular disease. The company is testing the idea that its ischemia-tolerant mesenchymal stem cells express higher levels of molecules associated with healing and repairing blood vessels.
The studies are designed to determine if CardioCell can evoke a more potent healing response that will reduce the death of heart cells during a heart attack, and decrease the amount of resulting scar tissue, Epstein says in the company’s statement. A mid-stage trial taking place at Emory University, Sanford Health, and Mercy Gilbert Medical Center is intended to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CardioCell’s stem-cell technology. Heart attack patients enrolled in the study will get a single intravenous dose of allogeneic mesenchymal bone-marrow cells.
CardioCell is carrying on clinical development that began at Stemedica, a biotech that supplies adult allogenic stem cells that have been isolated and expanded from bone marrow donated by 18- to 25-year-olds.
Stemedica was founded in San Diego to advance stem-cell technology that began in the former Soviet Union, Europe, and the United States. The founders started Stemedica in 2005, during a period when federally funded stem cell research was restricted in the United States under an executive order signed in 2001 by President George W. Bush.