As Biofuels Lose Luster, Sapphire Goes Long with Sinopec Deal

formal “Strategic & Economic Dialogue,” and attended the proceedings with Yang Jiechi, a foreign policy councilor for the People’s Republic of China. The event was likely a relief, following closed-door sessions Wednesday to discuss conflicts over Chinese territorial claims in the South China Sea, Chinese hacker attacks on U.S. computer systems, climate change, and other tension-inducing subjects.

While there was no agreement on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, The New York Times reported today that Chinese leaders seemed more determined to curb pollution, which has gotten so bad that some Chinese leaders see it as a possible cause of political instability. If true, such a shift would create a more receptive climate in China for adopting more sustainable energy technologies.

With over $445 billion in annual revenue and nearly 369,000 employees, Sinopec is ranked as No. 29 on the 2014 Forbes Global 2000 list of biggest companies. Working with a “super-large, integrated oil company” in China is key to Sapphire’s efforts to produce algae-based biofuels at a large scale and at low cost, Zenk said. And gaining government support for business partnerships is essential to working in China.

In a statement released overnight, Sapphire said, “Together, we will demonstrate that crude oil from algae can be produced with favorable economics; that it can be integrated into existing fuels distribution networks; and that it will deliver substantial advantages for the reduction of CO2 emissions in both nations.”

In a report this morning in BioFuels Digest, Editor Jim Lane wrote that new economic realities (i.e. fracking) have forced cutbacks at Sapphire and throughout the biofuels industry:

“To right-size for the future and frankly to conserve cash and remain strong in a dollar-starved investment climate, Sapphire downsized in recent months, shedding 50 of its workforce. A lot of that was in engineering; the science team was kept largely intact. It’s a move that the Top Guns in algae are all going to have to make to raise money in this environment.”

Asked to confirm the layoffs and to respond, a spokeswoman for Sapphire Energy wrote this morning:

“It is true that there has been realignment and changes at all levels of the company, and Sapphire has taken the opportunity to reduce its capital requirements while still developing the technologies they have been working to deploy.

“The reality is that since they started the company, market conditions have changed significantly, making it increasingly difficult for biofuel producers to compete with the incumbent oil companies.

“Specifically, the on-again off-again policies for renewable fuels in the U.S. have greatly affected the industry’s ability to compete on an open and fair basis with traditional fossil fuel producers. These threats to U.S. biofuels at the policy level coupled with the recent introduction of new crude oil supplies in the U.S. have led to an overall unease in the investment community around biofuels and the rapid decline in investment capital for the industry. So, the company acted as needed at this time.”

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.