Halozyme Gets Key Validation of Enzyme Tech in HyQvia Approval

Halozyme logo used with permission

market HyQvia represents a significant milestone for the company, and a crucial validation of Halozyme’s core technology, Halozyme said.

In a joint statement, the companies said Baxter would launch HyQvia in the U.S. in coming weeks.

For Halozyme, HyQvia’s route to market actually began 16 years ago, when a predecessor company saw the opportunity to develop genetically engineered versions of hyaluronidases, human enzymes that degrade hyaluronic acid, a substance that makes cells impermeable. The big idea was to use these synthetic hyaluronidases in combination with drugs already approved by the FDA—making the cells temporarily more permeable—so drugs could penetrate more quickly and efficiently into tissue.

As a result, drugs combined with rHuPH20 can be given at a lower dose and can be delivered more easily. HyQvia, for example, is the first drug for primary immune disorders that can be administered into tissue just beneath skin, using a hypodermic infusion that can be administered relatively quickly at home every three to four weeks instead of an intravenous infusion that takes hours and must be administered weekly or biweekly in a doctor’s office or treatment center.

While HyQvia is the second product using Halozyme’s rHuPH20 enzyme to gain approval in the United States (and the fourth to be approved in global markets), it represents the first biologic using Halozyme’s flagship product to gain FDA approval. The FDA approved the recombinant formulation of hyaluronidase in 2005 to facilitate subcutaneous fluid administration for achieving hydration.

HyQvia was approved last year by the European Commission for all countries in the European Union.
Roche already has used Halzoyme’s enzyme in combination with MabThera for follicular lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and for a subcutaneous form of Herceptin for breast cancer. Both drugs are currently available for patients in Europe, and Halozyme’s partnership with Roche enables the companies to work together to develop combination drugs for as many as six additional target diseases.

Under a separate partnership with Pfizer, Halozyme has been working to identify large molecule drugs in Pfizer’s portfolio that would be suitable for use with Halozyme’s rHuPH20 enzyme.

Halozyme also has been working on its own to advance some new drug candidates. One program that some investors view as a bellwether for the company combines rHuPH20 with insulin to create an “ultrafast insulin” that could be absorbed more rapidly and in less time. As the company puts it, “We believe that an ultrafast insulin profile may provide best-in-class mealtime insulin coverage for patients using intensive insulin therapy to manage their diabetes.”

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.