Layoffs Reflect New Turbulence at High-Flying 3D Robotics­

3DR Solo quadcopter (Source: 3DR media kit photo)

consumer-friendly camera drone with popular features like visual tracking and object avoidance. 3DR introduced its Solo quadcopter last April, at about the same time that DJI introduced its Phantom 3.

But a key gimbal frame for mounting a GoPro camera was initially not included with the Solo, and cost an additional $400, which brought the Solo’s total price to $1,400—significantly higher than a similarly equipped Phantom 3. Some drone enthusiasts were not impressed. As Solo sales faltered and the inventory piled up, Anderson came under pressure from at least one investor, according to Craig Issod, a drone blogger and founder of Droneflyers.com.

Anderson said yesterday that 3D Robotics was hardly alone, saying, “The entire industry kind of overbuilt” in 2015. He said 3D Robotics more recently has cut the combined price of its Solo and gimbal to $1,000. Anderson said Solo sales are recovering now, and the inventory has been shrinking.

3DR Solo quadcopter
3DR Solo quadcopter

At the same time, Anderson said 3DR has moved to focus more narrowly on enterprise customers that are interested in using drones for such projects as utility line and pipeline inspections, and construction site inspections. As part of that move, 3DR announced the release of its Site Scan aerial analytics platform earlier this month. The technology enables corporate customers to conduct inspections and scan work sites with the Solo smart drone, and transmit the data to the cloud for processing and analytics.

Still, problems with the Solo product launch necessitated a deeper-than-expected retrenching last year, according to the former employee, who said, “My estimate is that 3DR has laid off or terminated contracts with at least 200 people. They are basically trying to sort out their cash flow and burn rate.”

Anderson declined to confirm the layoff numbers, but said 3DR now has about 100 employees. He also declined to confirm that the company’s workforce had peaked at somewhere between 300 and 350 last year as it prepared to introduce the Solo. (A spokeswoman for 3D Robotics told me last March the company had 300 employees.)

“2016 turned out to be a hard year for consumers, but a great year for enterprise,” Anderson said yesterday in a phone call from the rooftop of 3DR’s Berkeley headquarters. He cited three reasons: aviation regulations have been changing to allow commercial use of drones; 3DR is now ready with products like Site Scan that reflect the company’s move to more of a software-as-a-service business model; and agriculture, construction, utilities, and other industries are ready to use drone-based services.

Nevertheless, these have been trying times for Anderson.

Before joining 3D Robotics as full-time CEO in November 2012, he was the respected editor in chief of Wired magazine and a book author. His star power immediately made 3D Robotics one of San Diego’s up-and-coming companies, and enabled it to raise capital with seeming ease. Last year, 3D Robotics raised $50 million in a financing round led by San Diego-based Qualcomm’s (NASDAQ: [[ticker:QCOMM]] venture arm—bringing total funding for the company close to $100 million, according to CrunchBase.

If it seemed initially like the sky was the limit, the future at 3D Robotics is more clouded now.

In a memo on “organizational changes” sent to 3DR staff Tuesday (and posted on an RC Groups online forum), the British-born CEO wrote of  “the need to consolidate and accelerate our transition into being an hyperfocused machine… this acceleration means that today, we will be saying goodbye to some of our team in Berkeley.

“These situations are tough, there’s no point in sugarcoating it. But we know in our hearts that the right thing to do is to manage the company so that it can continue to realize its potential, react to change, and stay on sound financial footing.”

3D Robotics CEO Chris Anderson (courtesy 3DR)
Chris Anderson

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.