that 1 out of 100 people worldwide suffer from celiac disease, including some 2.4 million Americans. Symptoms include acute gastrointestinal distress, malnutrition, weakness, and failure to thrive.
The company takes its name from the idea that the team is using one protein (KumaMax) to target another protein (gluten), as in “protein vs. protein,” Pultz said. PvP also alludes to a player vs. player video game that is popular among students and scientists at the Institute for Protein Design.
Pultz, a PvP co-founder and chief scientific officer, said she was the first translational science investigator hired at the institute, and took up work on the enzyme as her first post-doctoral project. Pultz said a group of University of Washington undergraduates initially identified the enzyme as an ideal exercise for using computer-based protein design, and took on the project as their 2011 entry for the International Genetically Engineered Machine Competition. The UW team won the top prize; marking the first time a U.S. team had ever won the global competition in synthetic biology.
Pultz, who helped the UW team, said she resumed work on the molecule in 2014, under a grant for translational medicine. The company was officially founded in 2012, but as she put it, “We were able to stay at the university and incubate.”
In early 2016, Pultz said, Tadataka “Tachi” Yamada, a venture partner at Frazier Healthcare Partners, joined the effort. Yamada, who is chairman of the advisory board at the Institute for Protein, was previously an executive vice-president, chief medical and scientific officer, and a board member of Takeda Pharmaceuticals. Yamada has had a remarkably successful life sciences career, which includes stints as the editor of The Textbook of Gastroenterology and the president of the American Gastroenterological Association, Pultz said.
Yamada’s experience in developing G.I. drugs and his connections with scientists and experienced biotech executives brought the company to San Diego, Simpson said. Several key executives worked previously at Meritage Pharma, which was acquired by Shire in 2015 for an estimated $245 million.
“It was Tachi’s vision initially to go straight to pharma,” Simpson said. “From there, it was a relatively short list of people to go to who had G.I. experience.”
PvP Biologics now has eight employees, but has plans to add two more in coming months, along with a variety of consultants Simpson said. The senior management team includes chief development officer Malcolm Hill, program management director Linda Gieschen, and Mark Mugerditchian, senior vice president for manufacturing and product development.