Look Out, Comcast: Webpass Brings Wireless Internet Service to Boston

There’s a new player in the local Internet service provider wars. Its name is Webpass, and before you renew your cable or DSL contract with Comcast or Verizon, you might want to check it out.

Webpass offers very high-speed Internet connections of 100, 200, or 500 megabits per second (Mbps) for residential customers, and the service costs $55 a month, or $500 a year. There’s no contract, no modem, no bundling with other services, and customers can cancel at any time, the company says. Meanwhile, businesses can sign up for Internet service ranging from 10 to 1,000 Mbps.

The catch is that the local service is not quite available yet. Webpass has just landed in Boston, which is the company’s fifth major metro area (more on that below). A half-dozen employees are starting to install equipment this week, and the service should be up and running in downtown Boston in about three or four weeks—with plans to expand from there.

Webpass is at the forefront of wireless Internet service providers (WISPs) that help people “cut the cord” from cable and phone giants, if they just want Internet and over-the-top services from the likes of Netflix, Hulu, Apple TV, and Amazon. The company sells Ethernet service to its customers, but behind the scenes the technology uses radio-frequency wireless links, which depend on line-of-sight communication between antennas installed on buildings (dishes are about a foot wide) and nearby microwave towers.

“We’ll start with point-to-point wireless and, pending regulatory approval, we’ll start laying fiber,” says Webpass founder and president Charles Barr.

He calls his company’s wireless infrastructure “a very organic network—we start with a base, and then it goes building to building to building, based on demand.” Webpass typically signs up residential customers for the first six months in a new city, to build up its network before signing commercial deals, Barr says. It sounds like Webpass won’t turn away commercial business, but it needs to make sure its network can serve a given business location immediately.

The 85-person company got started in San Francisco back in 2003. It rolled out its super-fast service in the Bay Area first, before expanding to San Diego, Miami, and, most recently, Chicago. Barr says the company went through a lot of trial and error in the mid 2000s and carefully chose its expansion sites to test different parts of its model. San Diego: a remote city. Miami: cultural differences. Chicago: a big market. (Xconomy’s Wade Roush previously wrote about his experience with Webpass in San Francisco.)

“It’s very exciting that Webpass is coming to Boston,” says wireless consultant Mark Lowenstein, who is not involved with the company. “We need more broadband competition here. The city and some of the closest suburbs such as Brookline and Cambridge do not offer a lot of choice.”

One of the chief complaints around town (and elsewhere) is that Comcast and Verizon make it very difficult, if not impossible, to get broadband service without bundling it with cable or phone service, thus driving up the monthly price. Slow speeds and poor customer service from the monopolists are also frequently cited. Let’s just say the masses are not crying over the failed Comcast-Time Warner Cable merger.

It’s surprising, then, that there aren’t more local competitors to the cable and telecom providers. But as Barr puts it, “there’s no real roadmap for how to do it.” In addition to creating and managing new wireless infrastructure, a company has to navigate the regulatory environment.

Author: Gregory T. Huang

Greg is a veteran journalist who has covered a wide range of science, technology, and business. As former editor in chief, he overaw daily news, features, and events across Xconomy's national network. Before joining Xconomy, he was a features editor at New Scientist magazine, where he edited and wrote articles on physics, technology, and neuroscience. Previously he was senior writer at Technology Review, where he reported on emerging technologies, R&D, and advances in computing, robotics, and applied physics. His writing has also appeared in Wired, Nature, and The Atlantic Monthly’s website. He was named a New York Times professional fellow in 2003. Greg is the co-author of Guanxi (Simon & Schuster, 2006), about Microsoft in China and the global competition for talent and technology. Before becoming a journalist, he did research at MIT’s Artificial Intelligence Lab. He has published 20 papers in scientific journals and conferences and spoken on innovation at Adobe, Amazon, eBay, Google, HP, Microsoft, Yahoo, and other organizations. He has a Master’s and Ph.D. in electrical engineering and computer science from MIT, and a B.S. in electrical engineering from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.