PvP Biologics Raises $35M in a Lab-to-Pharma Deal with Takeda

KumaMax Synthetic Enzyme (Image by Vikram Mulligan:Univ. Wash., used with permission)

[Corrected 1/5/17, 8:07 am to show company was spun out of UW two months ago.] A San Diego-based startup spun out from the University of Washington just two months ago is today announcing a $35 million deal with Takeda, Japan’s biggest pharmaceutical.

PvP Biologics was founded to advance KumaMax, a synthetic enzyme (depicted in the above image) that shows promise as an oral drug for treating celiac disease. Almost from the beginning, the idea was to forego traditional venture financing and go straight to a pharma deal, PvP CEO Adam Simpson said by phone yesterday.

“It’s a very innovative transaction,” Simpson said.

Takeda agreed to provide all $35 million in exchange for an exclusive option to acquire PvP once the biotech has completed a pre-determined drug development plan and delivered a pre-defined data package for KumaMax. Takeda’s funding is intended to take the biologic drug through phase 1 proof-of-principle studies, Simpson said.

In a joint statement, Takeda and PvP Biologics describe KumaMax as an engineered, recombinant enzyme that remains active in the highly acidic conditions of the stomach. It has a “high specificity” for gliadin, a gluten fragment that triggers an immune response for some people that can lead to celiac disease.

“People with celiac disease mount an immune response to these incompletely digested gluten fragments as they pass into the intestines,” said Ingrid Swanson Pultz, a leader in computational enzyme design at the University of Washington’s Institute for Protein Design, which originally developed KumaMax. The enzyme has the potential to degrade the immune-reactive fragments of gluten before they move into the  intestines, where the immune response wreaks havoc, PvP said.

(Pultz provided the computer-generated image of the KumaMax enzyme, created by Vikram Mulligan at the University of  Washingon, depicting how KumaMax envelops a gluten protein fragment, shown as a yellow-green structure.)

“There’s currently nothing on the market for celiac disease, nothing that’s FDA-approved,” Simpson said. “We think it’s a tremendous unmet need.”

According to PvP Biologics, the only current treatment for celiac disease is a strict gluten-free diet, which can be challenging to maintain. The company estimates

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.