Lycera has taken an important early step in its journey of developing new treatments for autoimmune diseases. The startup, with operations in Plymouth, MI, and Cambridge, MA, has nailed down an $11 million cash infusion, which represents the second installment of a three-part, $36 million financing originally announced a year ago.
The company secured the new money from Clarus Ventures, InterWest Partners, and Arch Venture Partners, about 12 months after that crew provided $10 million and some ambitious goals to hit if the company wanted any more. Clarus’s Jeff Leiden, the former president of Abbott Laboratories, is taking on the additional role of chairman at Lycera, and the company said it has hired Robin Goldstein, a veteran of ArQule and Novartis, as part of its push through the next critical phase of preclinical testing.
Lycera, which we profiled back in January, was founded in 2006 based on research from Gary Glick‘s lab at the University of Michigan. The vision is to treat autoimmune diseases, in which the immune system goes awry and attacks healthy tissue like a virus, in a new way. Rheumatoid arthritis, just one of many autoimmune conditions, already makes up an estimated $13 billion worldwide annual market for companies like Amgen, Johnson & Johnson, and Abbott. While those companies’ treatments have been a godsend for many patients, they are injectable, and they disable part of the immune system, leaving patients vulnerable to infections. Lycera hopes to improve upon this standard with oral pills that are more convenient, and by hitting novel targets on cells that can tamp down the autoimmune activity without weakening people’s natural defenses.
Over the past year, Lycera’s small team of about 15 people have shown they can create orally-delivered small-molecule compounds that were shown to be safe and effective in animal experiments involving rodents, dogs, and other species, Glick says. The company is now gearing up to do the experiments it will need to get the green light from the FDA to start clinical trials, which it expects to begin in 2011.
“These weren’t softball milestones,” Glick says. “These were significant scientific achievements. Our people worked extremely hard and really know what they are doing.”
Most of the “action” at Lycera is happening at the company’s laboratories in Plymouth, MI, near Glick’s lab at the University of Michigan, according to CEO Bill Sibold. The company has a drug discovery team there, many of whom used to work together at Pfizer before the company closed its research center there. But the company is setting up key business functions, like clinical development, regulatory affairs, business development, and executive leadership in Cambridge, to take advantage of the Boston region’s deep biotech talent pool, Sibold said when he joined the company in January.
Managing a small company in Michigan and Massachusetts hasn’t been a problem, Sibold says. It’s about a 90-minute flight, and Lycera’s office is 20 minutes from the Detroit airport. Between multiple phone calls a day, and e-mail, “we stay in touch,” Sibold says.
Lycera’s lead drug candidate is designed