Total Joins GM, Advanced Technology Ventures In Funding Biofuels Developer Coskata

Paris-based oil company Total has joined General Motors as an investor in Coskata, according to an announcement by the cellulosic biofuels company based in Warrenville, IL.

GM invested an undisclosed amount in early 2008 and said in February this year that some of Coskata’s ethanol is being tested at the automaker’s proving grounds in Milford, MI.

“We invested in Coskata so that we could enable the rapid deployment of commercially viable and environmentally sustainable ethanol globally,” Bob Babik, GM Vehicle Emissions director, said in a statement.

The Detroit automaker says that, so far, it has produced more than 5.5 million flex-fuel vehicles, or cars and trucks that can run on a combination of gasoline and ethanol. Chevrolet, Cadillac, Buick, and GMC have produced flex-fuel-capable cars and trucks for the 2010 model year and GM says it is on track to make more than half of its vehicle production flex-fuel capable by 2012.

Coskata, which is funded in part by Waltham, MA-based Advanced Technology Ventures, uses microorganisms developed at the University of Oklahoma, along with the company’s bioreactor designs, to produce ethanol from practically any renewable source.

Other investors include Blackstone Cleantech Venture Partners, Khosla Ventures, Globespan Capital Partners, and Arancia. The company said previous investors joined this latest round, but would not disclose any amounts.

Author: Howard Lovy

Howard Lovy is a veteran journalist who has focused primarily on technology, science and innovation during the past decade. In 2001, he helped launch Small Times Magazine, a nanotech publication based in Ann Arbor, MI, where he built the freelance team and worked closely with writers to set the tone and style for an emerging sector that had never before been covered from a business perspective. Lovy's work at Small Times, and on one of the first nanotechnology-themed blogs, helped him earn a reputation for making complex subjects understandable, interesting, and even entertaining for a broad audience. It also earned him the 2004 Prize in Communication from the Foresight Institute, a nanotech think tank. In his freelance work, Lovy covers nanotechnology in addition to technological innovation in Michigan with an emphasis on efforts to survive and retool in the state's post-automotive age. Lovy's work has appeared in many publications, including Wired News, Salon.com, the Wall Street Journal, The Detroit News, The Scientist, the Forbes/Wolfe Nanotech Report, Michigan Messenger, and the Ann Arbor Chronicle.