Terrafugia Shows Off New Design for Flying Car

A future replete with flying cars inched a bit closer today. At the AirVenture air show in Oshkosh, WI, aerospace startup Terrafugia of Woburn, MA, took the wraps off the latest prototype for its Transition “roadable aircraft,” which has folding wings that make the vehicle compact enough to drive right off the tarmac and onto the street.

The new design, a scale model of which was unveiled at AirVenture, moves Terrafugia one step closer to actually manufacturing and selling its radical street-legal airplane. The four-year-old company, which raised $2 million in Series B funding in May, had always described its first aircraft—successfully flight-tested in March 2009—as the proof-of-concept version. The version shown today is a “beta prototype” that incorporates modifications based on lessons learned during last year’s test flights.

Terrafugia's next-generation Transition aircraft in flightThe beta version looks similar to the first prototype overall, though it bears distinctive blue racing stripes along the sides and wings. (Click on the images in this story to see larger versions.) The craft has a somewhat narrower wingspan than the proof-of-concept vehicle (26.5 feet as opposed to 27.5 feet) but is slightly heavier (1430 pounds at takeoff, versus 1320 for the original version). Given the extra weight, the new craft will burn 5 gallons of fuel per hour at cruising speed, an increase from the first prototype’s 4.5 gallons per hour.

Perhaps most important, the new design features an “improved wing with an optimized airfoil,” according to the company’s announcement, as well as automotive-style crash safety features such as an impact-absorbing nose structure and a rigid safety cage. There’s a new touch-screen interface in the cockpit, and independent suspension in the wheels for smoother driving.

Transition interior -- computer graphicThere’s no word yet on how soon a flyable version of Terrafugia’s beta prototype will be finished, or when it will be tested, or how soon a third, production version of the craft might be ready. Founder and CEO Carl Dietrich said after last year’s maiden flight that the company planned to deliver its first production vehicles in 2011.

The Transition is designed to be flown by pilots with a new class of pilot’s credential known as a Sport Pilot license, obtainable after as little as 20 hours of flight time. Prospective buyers can reserve a Terrafugia vehicle for a refundable deposit of $10,000. As of the March 2009 test flight, more than 40 people had put down deposits.

Author: Wade Roush

Between 2007 and 2014, I was a staff editor for Xconomy in Boston and San Francisco. Since 2008 I've been writing a weekly opinion/review column called VOX: The Voice of Xperience. (From 2008 to 2013 the column was known as World Wide Wade.) I've been writing about science and technology professionally since 1994. Before joining Xconomy in 2007, I was a staff member at MIT’s Technology Review from 2001 to 2006, serving as senior editor, San Francisco bureau chief, and executive editor of TechnologyReview.com. Before that, I was the Boston bureau reporter for Science, managing editor of supercomputing publications at NASA Ames Research Center, and Web editor at e-book pioneer NuvoMedia. I have a B.A. in the history of science from Harvard College and a PhD in the history and social study of science and technology from MIT. I've published articles in Science, Technology Review, IEEE Spectrum, Encyclopaedia Brittanica, Technology and Culture, Alaska Airlines Magazine, and World Business, and I've been a guest of NPR, CNN, CNBC, NECN, WGBH and the PBS NewsHour. I'm a frequent conference participant and enjoy opportunities to moderate panel discussions and on-stage chats. My personal site: waderoush.com My social media coordinates: Twitter: @wroush Facebook: facebook.com/wade.roush LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/waderoush Google+ : google.com/+WadeRoush YouTube: youtube.com/wroush1967 Flickr: flickr.com/photos/wroush/ Pinterest: pinterest.com/waderoush/