San Diego’s Sapphire Energy Raises $144M for “Green Crude Farm”

Algae-based biofuel, green crude, Sapphire Energy

San Diego biofuel developer Sapphire Energy says today it has secured the final installment of $144 million in a Series C round of venture funding that includes Arrowpoint Partners, Monsanto, and other undisclosed investors.

Sapphire says the funding is being used to directly support its development of an algae-based biofuels demonstration facility that remains “active and on-schedule” in Luna County, NM. Previous stages of the round also went into the project.

In its statement, Sapphire says all major Series B investors also participated, which presumably includes Bill Gates’s investment arm, Kirkland, WA-based Cascade Investment, as well as Venrock, the Wellcome Trust, and Arch Venture Partners. With this latest investment, Sapphire says its total funding from private and public sources “substantially exceeds $300 million.”

Near the end of 2009, Sapphire said it had received a $50 million grant and $54 million loan guarantee needed to build its 300-acre integrated algal biorefinery, now known also as “the Green Crude Farm.”

Sapphire has been highlighting its fiscal probity since a political controversy erupted over a $535 million federal loan guarantee to Solyndra, a Bay Area solar energy company that ceased business and filed for bankruptcy last year. In its statement today, Sapphire Energy president and chairman Cynthia “C.J.” Warner says, “The ongoing support from the private investment community speaks to how strongly they believe in the development of Green Crude as an alternative fuel resource, especially Sapphire Energy’s ability to commercialize it.”

Warner adds, “It is increasingly important to find domestically produced crude oil alternatives to improve the country’s energy security, meet global energy demands, and provide jobs. Continued private investment is a critical step in achieving these goals.”

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.