West Coast Biotech Roundup: Alfred Mann, ResMed, Illumina, & More

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President Obama unfurled key aspects of his year-old Precision Medicine Initiative yesterday at a White House summit. A central concept of the initiative is to collect detailed health and genomic data from 1 million volunteers across the U.S., and put that information into a database that can be used to help doctors find the optimal treatment for an individual patient with a particular disease. Verily (formerly Google Life Sciences) and Vanderbilt University got the job of putting that together.

Meanwhile, NantWorks founder and CEO Patrick Soon-Shiong made his case in San Diego for what may be an even more ambitious initiative—The Cancer MoonShot 2020—to develop a next-generation cancer immunotherapy platform. In a talk at the Biocom industry group’s Global Life Science Partnering Conference, Soon-Shiong said the effort required would be comparable to the American quest to put a man on the moon. The billionaire scientist laid out his vision for integrating real-time bioinformatics, various molecular diagnostic tests, machine learning, predictive modeling, clinical trials, and patient care to develop a unique immunotherapy treatment for each cancer patient. Afterward, Biocom CEO Joe Panetta said, “In the 17 years I’ve been at Biocom this has been the most impactful talk I’ve ever heard.”

Turning now to other life sciences news along the West Coast:

—ResMed (NYSE: [[ticker:RMD]]), the San Diego maker of medical equipment for sleep apnea and other breathing disorders, extended its spending spree on connected healthcare companies with the acquisition of privately held Brightree for $800 million in cash and debt. Atlanta, GA-based Brightree develops software used in business management and post-acute care. Over the past year or so, ResMed has acquired at least four companies—Inova Labs, CareTouch, Curative Medical, and Jaysec.

Forty Seven spun out of Stanford University this week with a suite of intellectual property— including one drug candidate already in two different Phase 1 clinical trials—that came from the lab of Irving Weissman, one of the world’s top stem cell biologists. Four venture firms have pledged $75 million to continue the Phase 1 trials and start several more, using an unusual immunotherapeutic approach against various cancer types. The academics were able to move the program into the clinic with two grants totaling $30 million from California’s stem cell agency, CIRM.

— Illumina (NASDAQ: [[ticker:ILMN]]) of San Diego filed a patent infringement lawsuit against another sequencing company, Oxford Nanopore. The smaller British company, which makes DNA sequencers that fit into a back pocket, threatens to take hold in markets where mobility and portability are paramount. In a statement, Oxford said Illumina’s lawsuit, as well as a complaint to the U.S. trade authorities, were without merit and called Illumina a “market monopolist.” (MIT Technology Review has links to both documents in its story.)

—A year-long clinical trial of ZMapp, the antibody drug therapy for treating Ebola, was able to enroll only 72 out of a planned 200 patients before the Ebola epidemic burned out in West Africa, according to LeafBio, the commercial arm of San Diego’s Mapp Biopharmaceutical. While health regulators found that ZMapp was well-tolerated and showed promise as a potential treatment, results of the truncated study were not statistically significant. LeafBio said the FDA has encouraged Mapp Bio to continue to make ZMapp available for emergency use while development continues.

—The founder and namesake of MannKind (NASDAQ: [[ticker:MNKD]]), Alfred Mann, died yesterday, according to

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.