San Diego’s Amplyx Raises $67M to Advance New Anti-Fungal Drug

3D computer-generated image of Candida courtesy of CDC/James Archer

After completing an early stage evaluation of its broad-spectrum anti-fungal drug, San Diego’s Amplyx Pharmaceuticals said Wednesday it has raised $67 million in a Series C financing round led by a new investor, Sofinnova Venture Partners.

Ciara Kennedy, who succeeded Mike Grey as Amplyx CEO late last year, said in an interview with Xconomy that the company plans to report results of its Phase 1 study at IDWeek, the annual infectious diseases conference that is set for early October in San Diego. (Grey, who also is a venture partner with Pappas Ventures, moved to executive chairman at Amplyx.)

But raising $67 million in new funding is a pretty good indication that the outcome was encouraging, and Kennedy said the funding will be used to initiate Phase 2 clinical trials of its first-in-class drug later this year. Amplyx currently has 19 employees, and plans to hire a few more by the end of 2017, she added.

Amplyx said it has raised $118.5 million in total venture capital, and secured more than $10 million in NIH grants for its drug discovery and development programs. In addition to Sofinnova, Amplyx said new investors Lundbeckfonden Ventures, Arix Bioscience, and Pappas Capital joined the round, along with existing investors New Enterprise Associates, RiverVest Venture Partners, 3×5 RiverVest II, and BioMedVentures, the venture arm of San Diego’s BioMed Realty Trust. In a statement, Kennedy said the strong investor interest “further validates our confidence in the potential of our lead drug candidate to combat deadly fungal infections.”

The company’s lead candidate is a small-molecule drug, designated APX001. It is being evaluated in both intravenous and oral formulations for treating a host of life-threatening fungal infections, including those caused by Candida auris, Aspergillis, and rare molds like Fusarium and Scedosporium. The drug targets an enzyme that is crucial to cellular development and exists across all fungal species, Kennedy said.

Amplyx photo used with permission
Amplyx CEO Ciara Kennedy

The Amplyx CEO said it’s sometimes difficult for clinicians to immediately determine what kind of fungal infection a patient has. “We think this has great properties for a first-line therapy,” she said. “We have great activity across [many] strains of Candida and Aspergillis.”

Fungal infections can be especially dangerous for immune-compromised patients, including those with diabetes, transplanted organs, kidney failure, HIV, and cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy treatments, Kennedy said. The company estimates there may be as many as 500,000 worldwide cases of life-threatening fungal infections annually.

Some fungal infections are usually acquired during hospitalization, and some strains are resistant to major anti-fungal drugs. At one point, Kennedy referred to Candida auris as “the MRSA [multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus] of the fungal world.”

The Centers for Disease Control describes Candida auris on its website as an emerging infectious agent that presents a serious global health threat. “Healthcare facilities in several countries have reported that C. auris has caused severe illness in hospitalized patients. Some strains of C. auris are resistant to all three major classes of antifungal drugs.”

Author: Bruce V. Bigelow

In Memoriam: Our dear friend Bruce V. Bigelow passed away on June 29, 2018. He was the editor of Xconomy San Diego from 2008 to 2018. Read more about his life and work here. Bruce Bigelow joined Xconomy from the business desk of the San Diego Union-Tribune. He was a member of the team of reporters who were awarded the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting for uncovering bribes paid to San Diego Republican Rep. Randy “Duke” Cunningham in exchange for special legislation earmarks. He also shared a 2006 award for enterprise reporting from the Society of Business Editors and Writers for “In Harm’s Way,” an article about the extraordinary casualty rate among employees working in Iraq for San Diego’s Titan Corp. He has written extensively about the 2002 corporate accounting scandal at software goliath Peregrine Systems. He also was a Gerald Loeb Award finalist and National Headline Award winner for “The Toymaker,” a 14-part chronicle of a San Diego start-up company. He takes special satisfaction, though, that the series was included in the library for nonfiction narrative journalism at the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Bigelow graduated from U.C. Berkeley in 1977 with a degree in English Literature and from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1979. Before joining the Union-Tribune in 1990, he worked for the Associated Press in Los Angeles and The Kansas City Times.